Pain or gain? US moves to decouple its defence industry from China’s rare earths

Directive seen as a long-overdue enforcement crackdown meant to inflict short-term contractor pain for long-term national security gain

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US defence procurement rules strictly prohibit sourcing certain “covered materials” from adversary states. Photo: Reuters

A recent US executive order requires major arms manufacturers to trace their multi-tier supply chains and actively phase out Chinese rare earths , aiming to end years of reliance on cheap minerals from China.

Far from a radical policy shift, industry observers view the directive as a long-overdue


Germany storm leaves 1 dead, 3 seriously injured

A man has been killed and three people seriously injured after a severe storm struck the Saxon Switzerland region in the eastern German state of Saxony, police said on Friday.

There were no reports of missing people, said a spokesman for the Dresden Emergency Services Control Centre. According to the control centre, a 38-year-old man lost his life near the Felsenbühne open-air theatre in Rathen when a falling tree struck him.

Ten other people were injured, according to the centre, and 40

Storm damage in Amselgrund in the Saxon Switzerland National Park. Photo: dpa

Hong Kong garrison holds reception marking 99th anniversary of PLA’s founding

The Hong Kong garrison of the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) celebrated the 99th anniversary of the military’s founding on Saturday with a reception at the barracks on Stonecutters Island, with a top officer pledging to expand its role in promoting patriotic and defence education across the city.

Speaking at the reception at the Ngong Shuen Chau Barracks, garrison political commissar Rear Admiral Lai Ruxin said troops would resolutely obey the command of the Communist Party of China, while bolstering its defence capacity to safeguard Hong Kong’s

Rear Admiral Lai Ruxin vowed the garrison would safeguard the special administrative region’s journey ahead with “staunch responsibility”. Photo: Edmond So

Sweden doubles prison terms for gang-related crimes

Sweden has struggled to contain gang violence, with criminal networks often recruiting teenagers to carry out contract killings

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A stop sign on the gates of Rosersberg Prison near Stockholm, Sweden. Under Sweden’s new rules, the maximum doubled sentence is capped at 18 years in prison. Photo: Reuters

Sweden has introduced tougher penalties for gang-related offences, allowing courts to impose prison sentences up to twice as long as before, as the country cracks down on organised crime.

Under the new law, which took effect on Saturday, gang members convicted of certain offences can face sentences up to double the previous maximum


Chinese test pilot who landed plane safely after cabin leak given first-class merit award

PLA Navy test pilot Yang Yong is a much decorated officer. Photo: CCTV

Chinese President Xi Jinping has honoured a veteran naval test pilot with a first-class merit award for defence science and technology.

Yang featured in a documentary that aired this week on state broadcaster CCTV and described a life-threatening incident in which his plane lost pressure at an altitude of 10,000 metres (33,000 feet) following a leak in the cabin.

“If the aircraft does not descend, the


Boy, 14, among 57 arrested in crackdown on triad-linked debt collection ring

Hong Kong police have arrested 57 people, including a 14-year-old boy, in a crackdown on triad-linked illegal debt collection.

Police said on Saturday that the operation, launched last month, had dismantled an illegal debt collection syndicate, along with a prostitution venue, a drug den and three illegal gambling parlours.

Fifty-seven people, aged 14 to 70, were arrested and some of them had triad backgrounds, police said.

Inspector To Hing-lui said officers identified a triad


Japan ends rescue at quake-hit shopping centre after explosion kills 7

Japan’s Kumamoto prefectural government said on Saturday it has ended rescue operations at an Aeon shopping centre where seven workers died in an explosion shortly after a magnitude 7.1 earthquake struck the southwestern Japan prefecture four days earlier.

Officials said there should be no more people unaccounted for after local police and firefighters, joined by the Self-Defence Forces and others, searched the shopping centre in Kashima. Its second floor collapsed in a possible gas explosion after about 200 people had been evacuated following Tuesday afternoon’s earthquake


Why China’s JL-3 made waves with first submarine-based missile test in over 40 years

The weapon is capable of striking targets in the continental US from Chinese waters, making it a key element of Beijing’s nuclear strategy

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JL-3 submarine-launched missiles mounted on armoured vehicles are unveiled at a massive military parade in Beijing in September 2025. Photo: AP

The July 6 launch – in which a dummy warhead travelled 8,000km (5,000 miles) – was China’s first confirmed submarine-based missile test since 1982, and the first known firing from a nuclear-powered


As China’s catch-up era ends, what’s standing in the way of tech innovation?

China's rigid institutional system and an ingrained deference to authority are key barriers to scientific innovation, experts said. Photo: Shutterstock

As China’s era of catch-up growth fades, experts warn that profound issues in research culture and institutional incentives may hamstring the country’s ambition to become a leader in scientific innovation .

In a dialogue held at the Shanghai Academy of Natural Sciences (SANS) last month, leading scholars discussed the hurdles China faces with Kevin Kelly, the founding executive editor of Wired magazine.

Lu Bai, a neurobiologist and the president of SANS, noted


Hong Kong leader to hold town hall on Sunday to gather views on twin blueprints

Hong Kong Chief Executive John Lee Ka-chiu and his ministers will hold the first district consultation session to gather views on his coming policy address and the city’s inaugural five-year plan in Tuen Mun on Sunday.

Only government-chosen residents and district representatives were invited to the exchange at the venue, sources said on Saturday.

Lee would also only address media inquiries after the next district session to be held the following Sunday, they added.

While the city leader has held town halls to collect the views of