Open Source LLM

How tech start-up DeepSeek emerged as the unlikely game changer in US-China AI war

DeepSeek’s team of young scientists is made up almost exclusively of Chinese nationals from some of the top schools in the country. Photo: Shutterstock

in Shanghai , in Shanghai and in Beijing

The Hangzhou -based firm over the past several weeks released two powerful new AI models, DeepSeek-V3 and DeepSeek-R1 , that were built at a fraction of the cost and computing power that major tech companies muster to build large language models (LLMs) – the technology underpinning generative AI services like ChatGPT .
On social media , the AI community expressed admiration for how DeepSeek’s two open-source models either surpassed or matched the performance of rival products across a range of industry benchmark tests, in spite of tightened US restrictions on China’s access to advanced semiconductors and related technologies. In a post on X , OpenAI chief executive Sam Altman said: “DeepSeek’s R1 is an impressive model, particularly around what they’re able to deliver for the price.”
The AI industry’s buzz over DeepSeek appeared to reach a crescendo on Monday when news spread that its namesake chatbot, integrated with the R1 reasoning model, claimed the top spot among free-to-use apps on Apple ’s App Stores in the US and China.

Here is what we know so far about the company and the discernible reasons for its success:

DeepSeek founder and chief executive Liang Wenfeng speaks at a recent meeting in Beijing hosted by Chinese Premier Li Qiang. Photo: CCTV
DeepSeek founder and chief executive Liang Wenfeng speaks at a recent meeting in Beijing hosted by Chinese Premier Li Qiang. Photo: CCTV

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