Race for AI supremacy: Chinese-born scientists in Musk’s Grok squad line up against China

Around one-third of the founding members of xAI, which unveiled its latest chatbot Grok 3 on Tuesday, are reportedly of Chinese heritage. Illustration: Reuters

After Elon Musk’s artificial intelligence start-up xAI unveiled Grok 3, its latest chatbot, on Tuesday, the presence of a large number of Chinese developers at the company came under the spotlight.

The United States and China continue to release new AI models in a bid to outperform each other. The victor in the global AI race may be determined by the efforts of Chinese computer scientists and engineers on either side.

During a live stream on X announcing the release, Musk said Grok 3 outperformed Chinese start-up DeepSeek’s default V3 model and US-based OpenAI’s GPT-4o on science, maths and coding benchmarks.
Chinese media quickly took notice, releasing articles highlighting the Chinese talent on the xAI team, including a core member who went to Zhejiang University – the university DeepSeek founder Liang Wenfeng also attended.

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Around one-third of the founding members of xAI are reportedly of Chinese heritage, with two members present during the live stream to introduce the model to the world.