AMD Releases ROCm 7.9 Technology Preview with “TheRock” build system

AMD introduces The Rock for ROCm

AMD has released ROCm Core SDK 7.9, skipping versions 7.1 to 7.8 to introduce a separate technology preview branch. This version is designed for developers to test a new build and release infrastructure called TheRock (which actually stands for “The HIP Environment and ROCm Kit). It will later replace the current system used in production releases.

ROCm 7.9 runs alongside the existing ROCm 7.0 production stream until mid-2026. Both versions share much of the same codebase, but the 7.9 branch uses a different build configuration, packaging method, and driver integration. It is expected that this will be foundation for 8.0 release.

ROCm 7.9 (what’s new)

  • TheRock build system : improves build reliability and speeds up compilation for HIP/ROCm components.
  • ManyLinux_2_28 compliance : enables unified builds across Linux distributions.
  • Architecture-specific Python packages : smaller, modular installs for each GPU target.
  • Open release model : AMD commits to a transparent release cycle with public candidates and a six-week update cadence.

The main focus of ROCm 7.9 is to simplify builds and improve portability. It introduces TheRock for faster and more reliable compilation, ManyLinux_2_28 compliance to support multiple Linux distributions from a single build, and architecture-specific Python packages that reduce disk usage and improve modularity.

AMD ROCm stack, Source: AMD

AMD is also transitioning to an open release model with public builds, predictable six-week updates, and transparent development.

This version is not intended for production use and currently supports only AMD Instinct MI300/MI350 GPUs and Ryzen AI Max 300-series APUs. Radeon RX graphics cards are not supported. Packages are available as Python wheels and tarballs for Linux and Windows, with traditional RPM and Debian packages planned for later builds.

Source: AMD via Phoronix