India and China resume direct flights as ties improve after 5-year suspension

Passengers at Netaji Subhas Bose Airport in Kolkata, India on Sunday. IndiGo launched a daily flight from Kolkata to Guangzhou on Sunday, the first direct connection between the two countries after a five-year suspension. Photo: EPA

India and China resumed direct flights on Sunday after a five-year suspension, a move important both for trade and a symbolic step as Asia’s giants cautiously rebuild relations.

The neighbours – the world’s two most populous nations – remain strategic rivals competing for regional influence but ties have eased gradually since a deadly Himalayan border clash in 2020.

India’s government said the resumption of flights will boost “people-to-people contact” and aid the “gradual normalisation of bilateral exchanges”.

Warming relations with Beijing come as India’s ties with key trade partner Washington falter, following US President Donald Trump’s order imposing punishing 50 per cent tariffs.
Trump’s aides have accused India of fuelling Russia’s war in Ukraine by buying Moscow’s oil.

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