Intel

Intel 10th Gen Comet Lake Processor as Fast as AMD Ryzen 7 3800X? Early Benchmarks Point to Twice the Power Draw

(Image credit: Shutterstock)

There are already leaked benchmarks for Intel's upcoming Core i7-10700K and Core i7-10700F Comet Lake desktop CPUs, so it's only fair that the unreleased Core i7-10700 and Core i7-10700KF Comet Lake chips get some of the spotlight too.

The Core 10000-series (codename Comet Lake) isn't out yet, so these specifications should be taken with a grain of salt. While based on the Comet Lake microarchitecture, these new chips are still fabricated on Intel's 14nm process node.

The i7 models are believed to come with eight cores , 16 threads and 16MB of L3 cache. If the rumors are true, Intel will likely market Comet Lake at three different tiers: Enthusiast (125W), Mainstream (65W) and Low Power (35W). As usual, we expect different variants of the same SKUs.

The i7-10700KF is rumored to feature a 3.8 GHz base clock and 5.1 GHz boost clock. However, well-known hardware leaker @TUM_APISAK's findings this week showed the octa-core chip allegedly boosting as high as 5.3 GHz. If true, this would probably be due to Intel's Thermal Velocity Boost (TVB) feature that basically acts as a turbo on top of the turbo. The boost clock comes as a surprise as an earlier leak of an alleged Intel PowerPoint slide for the F-series suggested that the Core i7 wouldn't benefit from TVB.

Intel 10th Gen Comet Lake Desktop CPU Specs*

ModelPart NumberCores / ThreadsBase / Boost Clock (GHz)L3 Cache (MB)TDP (W)
Intel Core i7-10700KFBX8070110700KF8 / 163.8 / 5.116125
Intel Core i7-10700KBX8070110700K8 / 163.8 / 5.116125
Intel Core i7-10700BX80701107008 / 162.9 / 4.71665
Intel Core i7-10700FBX8070110700F8 / 162.9 / 4.71665
Intel Core i7-10700TBX8070110700T8 / 162.0 / 4.41635

Specifications are unconfirmed.

The i7-10700KF is expected to be an i7-10700K without the integrated graphics. In terms of TDP (thermal design power), the two chips are probably rated for 125W, which is slightly below the current-gen Core i9-9900KS's 127W TDP.

The Ryzen 7 3800X has a 105W TDP and complies with the rating, according to our testing from our Ryzen 7 3800X review . However, Intel's TDP criteria is a bit different. Intel might market the i7-10700KF with a 125W TDP even if it only adheres to that when running at base clock speeds (PL1). In reality, the chip's peak power consumption would probably be far greater when operating at the boost clock speed (PL2).

Image 1 of 3

Core i7-10700K

Core i7-10700K (Image credit: SiSoftware)
Image 2 of 3

Ryzen 7 3800X

Ryzen 7 3800X (Image credit: SiSoftware)
Image 3 of 3

Core i9-9900KS

Core i9-9900KS (Image credit: SiSoftware)

If the posted benchmarks are anything to go by, the i7-10700KF's performance will be on the same level as the Ryzen 7 3800X. Intel's chip reportedly put up a score of 294.33 GOPS , while the Ryzen 7 3800X scores up to 308.90 GOPS . However, the i7-10700KF allegedly draws considerably more power.

The Ryzen 7 3800X delivers an efficiency of 2.74 GOPS/W while the i7-10700KF seemingly offers a disappointing 1.18 GOPS/W. The i7-10700KF's peak power consumption would work out to around 250W in this specific benchmark, which draws considerably more power than most standard applications. Although this would be on par with the Ryzen 7 3800X, the i7-10700KF would pull more than twice the power of its competitor.

Meanwhile, the i7-10700 and the i7-10700F should be the 65W variants of the i7-10700K and i7-10700KF, respectively. @TUM_APISAK recently discovered the i7-10700 listed with a 2.9 GHz base clock and 4.7 GHz boost clock.

The i7-10700T should be the only octa-core Comet Lake chip to compete in the 35W category. Last year's big Comet Lake leak claims that i7-10700T rolls with a 2 GHz base clock and 4.4 GHz boost clock.

  • King_V
    Sorry, I can't help it....

    Reply
  • jgraham11
    Has anyone looked at Toms Hardware's little minute and a half video
    on choosing the right CPU:
    1. "As long as its current gen the brand difference is a wash"
    a) Toms doesn't recognize the problem with all the Intel CPU bugs, many of which are not patched, some have been tried and failed.
    Intel recommends you disable Hyper-Threading if you care about security.
    b) Toms doesn't recognize the double the power for same work thing.
    c) Toms doesn't recognize that AMD CPUs are 95% of what Intel
    CPUs are for gaming while being more than double the performance
    for everything else at almost every price point.

    2. "Clock speed is more important than core count"
    a) Coincidently that statement favours Intel CPUs
    b) When a CPU does more per clock cycle that's not the case
    c) AMD CPUs cores are better: better IPC, better L1 cache, etc.
    d) Intel's ring bus latency is the only thing keeping AMD behind in
    gaming, not clock speed.

    The last 3 actually seem legitimate...

    Tom's: why don't you just come right out with it: "We support Intel"

    Just buy it!
    Reply
  • derekullo
    jgraham11 said:
    Has anyone looked at Toms Hardware's little minute and a half video
    on choosing the right CPU:
    1. "As long as its current gen the brand difference is a wash"
    a) Toms doesn't recognize the problem with all the Intel CPU bugs, many of which are not patched, some have been tried and failed.
    Intel recommends you disable Hyper-Threading if you care about security.
    b) Toms doesn't recognize the double the power for same work thing.
    c) Toms doesn't recognize that AMD CPUs are 95% of what Intel
    CPUs are for gaming while being more than double the performance
    for everything else at almost every price point.

    2. "Clock speed is more important than core count"
    a) Coincidently that statement favours Intel CPUs
    b) When a CPU does more per clock cycle that's not the case
    c) AMD CPUs cores are better: better IPC, better L1 cache, etc.
    d) Intel's ring bus latency is the only thing keeping AMD behind in
    gaming, not clock speed.

    The last 3 actually seem legitimate...

    Tom's: why don't you just come right out with it: "We support Intel"

    Just buy it!
    Obvious trolling but I'll play along.

    1a. Tom's has numerous articles on Intel CPU bugs
    https://www.tomshardware.com/news/intel-reveals-taa-vulnerabilities-in-cascade-lake-chips-and-a-new-jcc-bughttps://www.tomshardware.com/features/intel-amd-most-secure-processorsAMD wins 5 out of 6 of the safety tests.

    1b. This article and numerous other Tom's articles mention that Intel's 14nm is not as power efficient as AMD's 7nm.
    "The Ryzen 7 3800X has a 105W TDP and complies with the rating, according to our testing from our Ryzen 7 3800X review. However, Intel's TDP criteria is a bit different. Intel might market the i7-10700KF with a 125W TDP even if it only adheres to that when running at base clock speeds. In reality, the chip's peak power consumption would probably be far greater when operating at the boost clock speed. "

    1c. Tom's benchmarks show exactly what you are saying for most games with Farcry 5 and a few others being Intel dominated.

    2a. For the most part games favor clock-speed but it all depends on how a game is coded. As above Farcry 5 does appear to favor clock-speed.
    Having said that most modern games are coded for at least 4 threads so you need at least 4 threads at a bare minimum for decent performance.

    2b. Architecture does matter, but at the end of the day real world benchmarks are how we interpret how successful an architecture is.

    2c. Can't argue/explain opinion.

    2d. Intel does need a solution for this.
    "Intel is starting to reach the core-count barrier beyond which the ringbus has to be junked in favor of Mesh Interconnect tiles, or it will suffer the detrimental effects of ringbus latencies. "
    https://www.techpowerup.com/review/intel-core-i9-9900k/3.html
    I don't have a bias for Intel or AMD.
    I choose the one that has the best performance per dollar for the games and other software I use.
    Reply
  • PCWarrior
    (1) The 10700K/10700KF won’t be pulling 250W at stock. The 10700K (3.8GHz base, 4.7GHz all core turbo, 125W TDP) won’t be drawing more power than the 9900K (3.6GHz base, 4.7GHz all core turbo, 95W TDP) and certainly not more than the 9900KS (4GHz base, 5.0GHz all core turbo, 127W TDP). The fact that the TDP of the 10700K is higher than that of the 9900K is because:
    (i) for the 10700K the TDP is defined at 3.8GHz whilst for the 9900K is defined at 3.6Ghz.
    (ii) a higher TDP allows for higher sustained turbo frequencies when you strictly adhere to Intel’s spec (i.e. with power limits enforced). That is not something that the vast majority of reviews (including Tom’s Hardware own reviews) on the 9900K/9900KS did however. So, the power consumption figures for the 9900K/9900KS that we have are with power limits removed (hence and the reported violation of the TDP for the 9900K/9900KS). As such there won’t be any particular differences in the power consumption figures when comparing a non-power-limited 10700K against a non-power-limited 9900K.

    (2) A non-power-limited 9900K at stock frequencies (and with power limits removed (thus turboing to 4.7GHz on all cores indefinitely) consumes the following power according to Tom’s Hardware own reviews ( 1, 2):
    (i) Idle: 13.3W
    (ii) CAD (2D/3D): 37.7W
    (iii) Gaming (gaming loop): 68.9W
    (iv) Gaming (Assassin’s Creed Origins, absolute worst case): 89W
    (v) AIDA stress test (AVX off): 115W
    (vi) Creo/Solidworks (heavily intense plug-ins): 120W
    (vii) y cruncher power (multithreaded, AVX on): 130W
    (viii) Handbrake (x265 encoding): 132W
    (viii) Cinebench R15 (multicore test): 137W
    (ix) AIDA stress test (AVX on): 140W
    (x) Handbrake (x264 encoding): 141W
    (x) Blender (large workload): 145W
    (xi) Prime 95 (small FFTs, AVX on): 204.9W

    For the 9900KS (which has a stock all core turbo of 5.0GHz and a TDP of 127W) the power consumption figures are:
    (i) AIDA stress test (AVX off): 135W
    (ii) y cruncher power (multithreaded, AVX on): 142W
    (iii) AIDA stress test (AVX on): 152W
    (iv) Handbrake (x265 encoding): 147W
    (v) Handbrake (x264 encoding): 158W

    (3) As you can see the 9900K nowhere pulls 250W at stock. In any intense workload that matters the power consumption of the 9900K is between 115W-145W while in gaming it is puling less than 90W in the worst case. Even with a power virus like the prime 95 (small FFTs, AVX on) its power consumption is 205W. And we all know that such a power virus is not a realistic workload to begin with. It is like testing a building for an unrealistic earthquake of 12-degrees on the Richter scale while the largest ever recorded earthquake has been a 9.5 degree one and the vast majority of major Earthquakes (like 99.999% of them) have magnitude less than 8 degrees anyway. So what’s the freaking point of talking about peak power consumption (as in peak with a power virus) anyway?

    (4) Since the 10700K has (slightly) improved silicon compared to the 9900K, it should be expected to have better power efficiency (closer to a highly binned 9900K i.e. a 9900KS). It should also have better thermals as the die it is based on is that of the 10-core 10900K which is larger than that of the 9900K and therefore heat is transferred away through a larger area. And better thermals help with power consumption as lower temps means lower resistive transistor power losses.
    Reply
  • alextheblue
    PCWarrior said:
    a higher TDP allows for higher sustained turbo frequencies when you strictly adhere to Intel’s spec (i.e. with power limits enforced). That is not something that the vast majority of reviews (including Tom’s Hardware own reviews) on the 9900K/9900KS did however. So, the power consumption figures for the 9900K/9900KS that we have are with power limits removed (hence and the reported violation of the TDP for the 9900K/9900KS).
    Sorry, but Intel's "spec" is completely worthless. They should print it on toilet paper. Why? Intel doesn't actually bother enforcing it at a chip level. They tell the board manufacturers "OK this is what the spec is, now do whatever you want". So you can take a STOCK board, slap in the latest Intel i7 Core+++ KSFTW 10777, and change NO SETTINGS... and it will run roughshod over these supposed Intel specs, again WITHOUT overclocking or touching ANYTHING. Meanwhile AMD chips behave as expected regardless of board... until the user intervenes and changes something.

    Intel absolutely could override the board settings and stay within spec, at a chip level, until the user enables auto or manual OC. They could absolutely force board manufacturers to default to those settings. They do not... as a result, blaming reviewers who "don't adhere to Intel's spec" is completely ridiculous. They would literally have to change FROM stock settings TO Intel "Spec" by detuning. Their results would no longer reflect what end-users experience.

    Anyway, not all loads hammer these processors the same. You conveniently ignored the fact that they were supposing a peak power of 250W. That requires a high-end board, cooling, and a taxing load with AVX like you'd get with Prime95. With that being said, they are likely to pick up 10-20W over the previous gen flagships even in more typical heavy workloads.
    Reply
  • mdd1963
    250W?

    I'd be highly skeptical of that, short of it perhaps actually drawing that much at perhaps 5.2-5.3 GHz on all cores....then, it might very well be accurate.)
    Reply
  • usiname
    PCWarrior said:
    (4) Since the 10700K has (slightly) improved silicon compared to the 9900K, it should be expected to have better power efficiency (closer to a highly binned 9900K i.e. a 9900KS). It should also have better thermals as the die it is based on is that of the 10-core 10900K which is larger than that of the 9900K and therefore heat is transferred away through a larger area. And better thermals help with power consumption as lower temps means lower resistive transistor power losses.

    9600k - 149mm2
    9700k - 174mm2
    try again
    Reply
  • Olle P
    alextheblue said:
    ... Intel's "spec" is completely worthless. ... Intel doesn't actually bother enforcing it at a chip level. They tell the board manufacturers "OK this is what the spec is, now do whatever you want". So you can take a STOCK board, slap in the latest Intel i7 Core+++ KSFTW 10777, ... and it will run roughshod over these supposed Intel specs, ...
    I couldn't agree more, but with one caveat: It does depend on what motherboard is used.
    Would be nice to see some benchmarks of the higher end Intel CPUs with B360 motherboards used.
    Reply
  • PCWarrior
    alextheblue said:
    blaming reviewers who "don't adhere to Intel's spec" is completely ridiculous. They would literally have to change FROM stock settings TO Intel "Spec" by detuning. Their results would no longer reflect what end-users experience.
    You clearly misunderstood the intent of what I wrote. That’s what happens when you isolate a portion of a written paragraph. I didn’t mean to blame reviewers for not testing with Intel spec and not enforcing power limits. I WANT them to test without power limits.

    My comment simply stated two facts.
    (a) the reason Intel is raising TDP is because their own performance figures are measured at Intel’s spec. Therefore, the 125W 10700K will be scoring higher than the 95W 9900K as Intel themselves will be comparing them with power limits enabled. So Intel can claim that the 10700K offers superior performance than last generation’s flagship. Also, in a lot of instances (especially recently), when AMD demoes their cpus for performance and compare them against Intel’s they run the Intel cpus at Intel’s spec (like they did with Threadripper 3970X & 3960X versus 9980XE & 9920X). So, Intel cpus now will have a better performance showing in such pointless demos.

    (b) the power figures we have in the reviews for the 9900K are for non-power-limited operation. I said so, not to blame reviewers but to point out that the fact the 9900K is rated at 95W and the 10700K is rated at 125W is irrelevant for the power consumption and performance testing that reviewers do as cpus are tested without power limits anyway.

    alextheblue said:
    You conveniently ignored the fact that they were supposing a peak power of 250W.
    That figure is for the platform and is related to the 10-core 10900K, not the 8-core 10700K. Which is reasonable as the 8-core has a peak (power virus) power consumption of around 200W, so the 10-core (with 25% more cores and hence 25% higher power consumption) is expected to reach 250W.

    usiname said:
    9600k - 149mm2
    9700k - 174mm2
    try again
    Next time you try to be sarcastic at least try to be certain you are correct as otherwise you look like a fool. The 9600K is based off the 8700K die (which is 149 mm²), while the 9700K is based off the 9900K die. That’s why they are different sizes. The 10700K will be derived from the same die as the 10900K die, so yeah my comment is valid.
    Reply
  • mitch074
    mdd1963 said:
    250W?

    I'd be highly skeptical of that, short of it perhaps actually drawing that much at perhaps 5.2-5.3 GHz on all cores....then, it might very well be accurate.)
    I wouldn't be surprised if it actually peaked at 250W with default motherboard settings, as all mobo makers do push Intel's Turbo boost far past Intel's specs. A 5.2-5.3 GHz all-core overclock would probably pull more than that, since a 9900K OC'd at 5.0 already pull 250W - and both chips use the same process.
    Reply