Fujian enters service, J-10C’s combat action: 10 China military developments in 2025

The Fujian, China’s newest aircraft carrier, is commissioned on November 5 in Sanya, Hainan province. Photo: Xinhua

Catch up on some of SCMP’s biggest China military stories of the year. If you would like to see more of our reporting, please consider .

China’s third aircraft carrier, the Fujian, entered into service on Wednesday at a grand ceremony in Sanya, Hainan province, according to state media reports on Friday.

2. How did China’s J-10C match up to French Rafale in India-Pakistan aerial clash?

Reports that France’s advanced Rafale fighter jet came off second best against the China-made J-10C Vigorous Dragon in a dogfight between the Indian and Pakistan air forces on May 7 attracted global attention.

3. Will the JL-1 missile be China’s final word on airborne nuclear deterrence?

The JL-1 can be carried on a modified H-6N strategic bomber. Photo: AFP
The JL-1 can be carried on a modified H-6N strategic bomber. Photo: AFP

The debut of the Jinglei-1 (JL-1) long-range missile means China has a complete air, sea and land nuclear deterrent, one that will improve with the next generation of strategic bombers, according to analysts.

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